Cathedral of Palma
The Cathedral of Palma: One of the Most Impressive Sights in Mallorca
The Cathedral of Palma, also known as La Seu, is one of the most famous landmarks in Mallorca and an absolute must-see for every visitor to the island. This imposing structure, which defines the skyline of the capital Palma de Mallorca, is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture and ranks among the most beautiful churches in Spain. Its impressive size, exceptional location right by the sea, and artistic design make the cathedral one of the most significant attractions in Mallorca.
History and Construction of the Cathedral of Palma
The construction of the Cathedral of Palma began in 1230 under King Jaume I, who commissioned the cathedral as a symbol of his victory over the Moors and in honor of the Virgin Mary. The construction took nearly 400 years and was officially completed in 1601. The long building period is reflected in the mix of architectural styles that make the cathedral unique. Although the Gothic style predominates, there are also elements from the Renaissance and Baroque periods.
Architectural Highlights and Artworks
The Cathedral of Palma is famous for its impressive architectural details and artworks. At a height of 44 meters, it has one of the tallest naves in the world. Particularly striking is the large rose window above the main altar, the largest Gothic rose window in Europe. It consists of 1,236 colorful glass pieces and captures the light in an impressive way, creating a fascinating play of colors inside the cathedral.
Another highlight is the Capilla del Santísimo, which was restored by the renowned Spanish architect Antoni Gaudí between 1904 and 1914. Gaudí added modern elements, including the wrought-iron chandelier in the center of the chapel and the extraordinary canopy over the altar. This combination of Gothic architecture and modern additions makes the cathedral a fascinating attraction for art and history lovers.
The Importance of the Cathedral for Palma and Mallorca
The Cathedral of Palma is not only a religious site but also a cultural and historical landmark that reflects the history and identity of Mallorca. Its impressive presence in the old town of Palma attracts millions of visitors each year and is one of the most visited attractions on the island. The location directly at the Bay of Palma also offers a breathtaking view of the Mediterranean, making the cathedral an ideal starting point for city sightseeing.
Visitor Information and Tips
Visitors to the Cathedral of Palma should allow plenty of time to explore the many details and artworks at their leisure. The cathedral is open all year round and also offers guided tours that provide deeper insights into its history and architecture. The surrounding gardens, Parc de la Mar, invite relaxation after visiting the cathedral and provide another attraction near this significant landmark.
For anyone visiting Mallorca, the Cathedral of Palma is an essential stop on their journey. Its history, architecture, and art make it one of the outstanding sights on the island and an attraction not to be missed.